Penan Hut

"Do not blow from your mouth. Blow from your
chest and your stomach." So says the Penan warrior on the art of
shooting with the blowpipe at the Penan Huts. Watch blowpipe making or
try blowpipe shooting with the Penans, the last of the hunters and gatherers
- the forest nomads.
Penan specialty is the
manufacturing and accurate use of blowpipes. A wood beam of adequate length
is fixed in a drilling platform, and then bored through patient manual
labour. The pipe is trimmed by axe and knife, and finally polished. The
bore is smoothed and ground by pulling lengths of rattan through it.
Blowpipe ammunition is a softwood
plug tipped with a hardwood dart. Blowpipe poison, carefully dosed to
suit the prey, is made from the sap of the Upas tree (Antiaris toxicaria).
The shy nomadic people of the jungle,
the Penans, live in the dense virgin jungles of Central Borneo, among
some of the State's most valuable timber resources. Some are 'coming out'
and learning to farm the land, others still prefer their roaming life-style.
Penan shelters are quickly constructed
to last for a few weeks or months. They are sited near a good stand of
wild sago trees, the Penan's staple food; after this has been used up,
the family moves on.
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